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Antonio Musa Brassavola (variously spelled Brasavoli, Brasavola, or Brasavoli, 16 January 1500–1555) was an Italian physician and one of the most famous of his time. He studied under Niccolò Leoniceno and Manardi. He was the friend and physician of Ercolo II, the prince of Este. He was also the consulting physician of Kings Francis I, Charles V, Henry VIII and Popes Paul III, Leo X, Clement VIII and Julius III. He performed the first successful tracheotomy,〔(A Brief History of the Tracheotomy ). American Academy of Otolaryngology〕 and published an account of it in 1546. He was the chair of philosophy in Ferrara and also studied botany and medicine.〔 A genus of orchid, called Brassavola, is named after him.〔Ingrid Schmidt-Ostrander (Orchid's Names another Little Essay ). The Journal of the Canadian Orchid Congress. Volume 16.4 September 2004〕 == Writings == * ''Examen omnium simplicium medicamentorum, quorum in officinis usus est. Jean & François Frellon, Lyon'', 1537 * ''Examen omnium syruporum'', 1540 (Digital edition ) by the University and State Library Düsseldorf * ''In octo libros aphorismorum Hippocratis & Galeni commentaria & annotationes'', 1541 * ''In libros de ratione victus in morbis acutis Hippocratis & Galeni commentaria & annotationes'', 1546 * ''Examen omnium electuariorum. Venice, ex Officina Erasmiana Vincentii Valgrisii'', 1548 (Digital edition ) by the University and State Library Düsseldorf * ''Index refertissimus in omnes Galeni libros'', 1556 (incomplete list) His writings consist of works in the fields of medicine and botany. He also wrote extensively about the physician Galen. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Antonio Musa Brassavola」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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